ᠮᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ᠎ᠬᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠪᠤᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠤᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ᠎ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠠᠱᠢᠭ᠍ᠳᠠᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠢ ᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠠᠮᠢᠰᠭᠤᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ᠌ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠴᠡᠭ᠂ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠤᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ᠎ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠎ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠭ᠌ᠰᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠮᠤᠳᠦ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠢᠳᠡ ᠬᠦᠭ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠍ ᠪᠠᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃
    ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠣᠢ ᠱᠢᠭᠤᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠠᠴᠠ ᠤᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠭ᠍ᠰᠠᠨ᠎ᠢᠶᠠᠷ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ᠌ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ᠎ᠬᠢᠨ ᠱᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠌ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨᠴᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠣᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠨᠤᠳᠤᠭ᠎ᠲᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭ᠍ᠰᠠᠨ ᠮᠣᠳᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠰᠤᠩᠭᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ᠎ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠳᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ᠎ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠷᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ᠎ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠳᠭᠤᠨ᠂ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠭ᠍ᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠴᠠᠳᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠠᠷᠪᠢᠳᠠᠢ ᠤᠰᠤᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ᠎ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠵᠤ ᠣᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ᠌ᠯᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠮᠣᠳᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠬᠢ ᠮᠤᠳᠤ᠎ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠰᠤᠩᠭᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠮᠤᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭ᠌ᠳᠡᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠵᠤ ᠣᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠱᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠱᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠠᠭ᠍ᠪᠤᠷ᠎ᠢ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠍᠂ ᠣᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠎ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯᠲᠡ᠎ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠨᠣᠷᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠶᠠᠰᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ᠎ᠢ ᠲᠠᠬᠡᠭ᠌ᠰᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠌᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠷᠮᠠᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ᠌᠂ ᠱᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦᠭᠡᠬᠦ᠌᠎ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠳᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ᠎ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠬᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ᠎ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠲᠠᠢ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ᠎ᠢ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ᠌ᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠍᠂ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠢᠩᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠪᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠡᠷᠭᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠲᠡ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭ᠍ᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠢᠲᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠎ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠡᠬᠦ᠌ ᠵᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠲᠤᠷᠱᠢᠯᠲᠠ᠎ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠭ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠢ ᠰᠠᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠠᠳᠭᠤᠨ᠂ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠣᠰᠭᠤᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠨᠣᠭᠤᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ᠎ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ᠌ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ᠎ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠍᠂ ᠨᠡᠢᠭᠡᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠡᠲᠡᠭᠡᠳ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠮᠣᠳᠣ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ᠎ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠲᠠᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠵᠤᠷᠢᠭ᠍ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠵᠢᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠪᠤᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠤᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ᠎ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ᠎ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ᠌ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠌᠎ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠪᠠᠳᠤᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃
    ᠡᠨᠡ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠮᠠᠨ᠎ᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ 1297 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠮᠦ᠍ ᠮᠣᠳᠣ ᠪᠠ 1500 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠮᠦ᠍ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ᠎ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠍᠂ ᠤᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ᠎ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡ᠎ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠲᠡ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠬᠤᠱᠢᠭᠤ ᠱᠢᠶᠠᠨ᠎ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠤᠳᠤᠬᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ᠌ ᠤᠷᠣᠠ᠎ᠢᠶᠠᠷ᠎ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠬᠡᠨᠳᠡ 280 ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠮᠦ᠍ ᠬᠠᠪᠤᠷ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠤᠢ᠍ᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ᠎ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠎ᠢ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠭ᠌ᠰᠢᠯᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ᠎ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠬᠢ ᠮᠣᠳᠣ᠎ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠨᠡᠢᠳᠡ 18.6 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠱᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠨᠦᠬᠡᠴᠡᠯᠡᠪᠠ᠃