ᠢᠲᠡᠭᠡᠯ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠪᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠯ 《ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠤᠭᠠᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ》 ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠥᠨ᠂ ᠰᠢᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠫᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠢᠨᠡ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠦᠶᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠡᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠤᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠨᠤ ᠶᠢᠷᠲᠢᠨᠴᠦ᠍ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠤᠨᠤᠯᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨᠠ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡᠨ ᠲᠤᠷᠱᠢᠯᠭᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠨᠡᠯᠲᠡ᠂ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭ᠌ᠰᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠱᠢᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠡᠬᠦᠳᠦᠭ᠌ᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠥᠭ᠌ᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨᠠ᠃ ᠱᠢᠨᠡ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠦᠶᠡᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠳᠤ ᠣᠳᠣᠬᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭ᠍ᠰᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ᠌ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠱᠢᠨᠡ ᠠᠶᠠᠨᠳᠤ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠴᠤᠳ ᠢᠲᠡᠭᠡᠯ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠰᠠᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠣᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠢᠲᠡᠭᠡᠯ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠴᠢᠷᠮᠠᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ᠌ᠲᠡᠢ᠃
ᠨᠢᠭᠡ
ᠢᠲᠡᠭᠡᠯ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠪᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤᠳᠤ᠂ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠷᠬᠡᠭ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨᠤ ᠢᠲᠡᠭᠡᠯᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ᠌ᠲᠡᠢ᠂ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠱᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠌ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠳᠠᠯᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠴᠦ᠍᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤᠴᠤᠳ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠰᠡᠳᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠥᠭ᠌ᠴᠤ ᠱᠢᠢᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠌ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ᠌ᠲᠡᠢ᠃ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠴᠤ᠌ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠷᠬᠡᠭ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠳᠠᠢᠰᠤᠨᠢ ᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠦᠭᠡᠳ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠤᠨ ᠤᠶᠤᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠪᠢᠶᠠᠰ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠱᠢᠭ᠌ᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰᠲᠤ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠥᠭ᠌ᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠮᠢ ᠡᠷᠢᠨ ᠣᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠤᠨᠬᠢᠪᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠭ᠍ᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ᠂ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠱᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯᠢ ᠱᠢᠩᠭᠡᠬᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ᠌ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠯᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠷᠬᠡᠭᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠍ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠨᠠ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭᠢ ᠢᠲᠡᠭᠡᠵᠦ᠍ ᠪᠠᠢᠨᠠ᠃
ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠣᠢᠷᠠ ᠦᠶᠡᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠠᠭᠠᠰᠢ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠬᠡᠴᠡᠭᠦᠦ ᠭᠠᠰᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠵᠣᠪᠠᠯᠠᠩᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠭᠤᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠨ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠯᠲᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦᠢ ᠲᠡᠢᠰᠢ ᠤᠷᠤᠭ᠍ᠰᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠶᠡᠷᠦ᠍ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠪᠠᠢᠬ᠍ᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠨᠡᠩ ᠴᠤ᠌ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠢᠬ᠍ᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠃ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠢ ᠨᠠᠮᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨᠢ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠪᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠡᠵᠡᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠪᠡᠭ᠌ᠴᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠍ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠭ᠌ᠰᠡᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ᠂ ᠮᠠᠷᠺᠰᠤᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠯᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠰᠤᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠴᠤᠳ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠲᠦᠱᠢᠭ᠌ᠯᠡᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯᠭᠡᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠍ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ᠌ᠯᠡᠭ᠌ᠰᠡᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃
1840 ᠣᠨᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠠᠭᠠᠰᠢ᠂ ᠥᠷᠥᠨᠡᠳᠠᠬᠢᠨᠤ ᠬᠥᠷᠥᠩᠭᠡᠲᠦ ᠶᠣᠰᠣ ᠱᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠌ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ᠂ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦᠨ ᠭᠦᠢᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡ᠂ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ᠌ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠍ ᠪᠠᠢᠪᠠ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡᠨᠢ ᠵᠠᠷᠢᠮ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠰᠤᠨ ᠥᠷᠥᠨᠡᠳᠠᠬᠢᠨᠢ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠳᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠢᠱᠢᠷᠡᠵᠦ᠍᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨᠤ ᠭᠤᠲᠤᠷᠠᠩᠭᠤᠢ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢᠯᠭᠡᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠪᠤᠶ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠭᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠦᠶᠡᠳᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠢᠮ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯᠲᠦ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠭᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠷᠱᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠷᠱᠢᠯᠭᠠᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠨᠣᠮᠯᠠᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨᠢ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ᠌ᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠍ ᠪᠠᠢᠪᠠ᠃ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠᠳᠤ᠂ ᠥᠷᠥᠨᠡᠳᠠᠬᠢᠨᠤ ᠣᠳᠣᠬᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠷᠱᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠯᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠭ᠍ᠰᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠢᠮ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠰ ᠥᠷᠥᠨᠡᠳᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠱᠢᠲᠦᠵᠦ᠍᠂ ᠥᠷᠥᠨᠡᠳᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠳᠣᠬᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭ᠍ᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠷᠱᠢᠯᠭᠠ᠂ ᠵᠠᠮ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠯᠲᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠱᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ᠂ ᠤᠨᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠵᠦ᠍ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶ᠋ᠢᠨᠬᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠯᠡ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠮᠯᠠᠨ ᠱᠢᠳᠦᠬᠦ᠌ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠ᠃
ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡᠲᠦ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠶᠡ ᠭᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨᠤ ᠡᠢᠮᠦᠷᠬᠦᠦ ᠭᠤᠲᠤᠷᠠᠩᠭᠤᠢ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢᠯᠭᠡᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠡᠪᠳᠡᠵᠦ᠍᠂ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠡᠵᠡᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ᠌ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠢᠲᠡᠭᠡᠯ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ᠌ᠲᠡᠢ᠃ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠦᠶᠡᠳᠤ᠂ ᠮᠠᠤ ᠽᠧ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠭᠠᠳᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠢᠮ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠰᠤᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯᠲᠦ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠢ ᠪᠢᠱᠢᠷᠡᠵᠦ᠍᠂ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠢᠲᠡᠭᠡᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠬ᠍ᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠨᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠢᠭ᠌ᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠄ 《ᠵᠠᠷᠢᠮ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠭᠠᠳ ᠤᠳᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠶᠠᠭᠤ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠨᠳᠤ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᠬᠦ᠌ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠍ᠳᠠᠨᠠ᠂ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨᠤ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠵᠤ ᠳᠡᠢᠯᠬᠦ᠌ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨᠠ 》 ᠭᠡᠵᠦ᠍ ᠱᠢᠭᠦᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠪᠡ᠃ ᠱᠢᠨᠡ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠦᠶᠡᠳᠤ᠂ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠱᠦᠵᠢ ᠰᠢᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠫᠢᠩ ᠢᠲᠡᠭᠡᠯ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨᠤ ᠢᠲᠡᠭᠡᠯ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠪᠠ᠃ 2013 ᠣᠨᠤ 12 ᠰᠠᠷᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ 26 ᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠂ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠱᠦᠵᠢ ᠰᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠫᠢᠩ ᠮᠠᠤ ᠽᠧ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠨᠦᠬᠦᠷᠦᠨ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦᠯᠡᠭ᠌ᠰᠡᠨ 120 ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠤᠢᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠰᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠢ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠄ 《ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠪᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠡᠵᠡᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ᠌ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨᠤ ᠱᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠮᠥᠨ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠳᠠ ᠨᠠᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠯᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠮᠥᠨ᠃ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠱᠢᠭ᠋ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠠᠮᠠ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠬᠤᠴᠤᠷᠤᠩᠭᠤᠢ ᠳᠣᠷᠣᠨᠠᠳᠠᠬᠢᠨᠤ ᠲᠣᠮᠣ ᠤᠯᠤᠰᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠭᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ᠌ ᠤᠯᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨᠢ ᠵᠥᠪᠬᠡᠨ ᠪᠢᠳᠡᠨᠦ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠮᠨᠠᠬᠤᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠲᠣᠭ᠍ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭ᠍ᠰᠠᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ》 ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠪᠠ᠃
ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ
ᠢᠲᠡᠭᠡᠯ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠪᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠪᠰᠢ 《ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠢᠲᠡᠭᠡᠯ》 ᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠢᠲᠡᠭᠡᠯᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ᠌ᠲᠡᠢ᠃
ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠢᠯᠡᠳᠭᠡᠯᠳᠤ᠄ 《ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠶᠠᠭᠠᠬᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠡᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮ ᠶᠠᠭᠠᠬᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠰᠠᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠤᠢ？ ᠭᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠡᠴᠦᠰᠤᠨ ᠡᠴᠦᠰᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠮᠠᠷᠺᠰᠤᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠬᠤ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰᠴᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠦᠶᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭ᠌ᠰᠡᠨ ᠮᠠᠷᠺᠰᠤᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠬᠤᠳᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠪᠢᠳᠡᠨᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠍ ᠥᠭ᠌ᠴᠡᠢ》 ᠭᠡᠵᠦ᠍ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠪᠠ᠃
ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠱᠦᠵᠢ ᠰᠢᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠫᠢᠩ᠄ 《ᠮᠠᠷᠺᠰᠤᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠯᠤᠨ ᠭᠦᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠳᠦᠢᠪᠡᠷ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠰ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠨᠤ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦᠯᠡᠭ᠌ᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠴᠤ᠌ ᠲᠡᠷᠡᠨᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠷᠲᠢᠨᠴᠦ᠍ ᠢᠯᠠᠩᠭᠤᠶᠠ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯᠬᠢᠲᠡᠨᠤ ᠨᠡᠢᠭᠡᠮᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠭ᠌ᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠡᠩᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠮᠡ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠢ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭ᠌ᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤᠷ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯᠭᠡᠳᠤ ᠱᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠌ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨᠴᠢ ᠤᠨᠤᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠍᠂ ᠣᠳᠣᠬᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠦᠶᠡᠳᠤ ᠮᠥᠨ ᠯᠡ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠷᠬᠡᠭ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠠᠮᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠮᠥᠨ ᠯᠡ ᠮᠠᠨᠤ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠴᠤᠳᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠭ᠍ᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠷᠬᠡᠭ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠨᠤ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠤᠮ》 ᠭᠡᠵᠦ᠍ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠪᠠ᠃
ᠮᠠᠷᠺᠰᠤᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠷᠲᠢᠨᠴᠦ᠍᠂ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯᠬᠢᠲᠡᠨᠤ ᠨᠡᠢᠭᠡᠮ᠂ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯᠬᠢᠲᠡᠨᠤ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢᠬᠦᠢᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠭ᠌ᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠭᠡᠮᠡᠯ ᠵᠢᠮᠡ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠢ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃ ᠮᠠᠷᠺᠰᠤᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠯᠤᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠦᠭ᠌ᠴᠢ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰᠴᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠯᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠴᠦ᠍᠂ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯᠬᠢᠲᠡᠨᠤ ᠨᠡᠢᠭᠡᠮᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠭ᠌ᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠮᠡ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ； ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠦᠦ ᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠴᠦ᠍᠂ ᠬᠥᠷᠥᠩᠭᠡᠲᠦ ᠨᠡᠢᠭᠡᠮᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠤ ᠵᠢᠮᠡ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ； ᠲᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯᠬᠢᠲᠡᠨᠤ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦᠢᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠢᠭᠡᠮᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠳᠠᠯ —— ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠨᠤ ᠨᠡᠢᠭᠡᠮᠢ ᠱᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠌ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨᠴᠢᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠥᠩᠨᠡᠵᠦ᠍᠂ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯᠬᠢᠲᠡᠨᠤ ᠨᠡᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠭ᠌ᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠲᠠᠪᠱᠢᠯᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠴᠢᠭ᠌ᠯᠡᠯᠵᠢᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠥᠭ᠌ᠭᠦᠭ᠌ᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠴᠤᠳ ᠮᠠᠷᠺᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠯᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠵᠦ᠍᠂ ᠮᠠᠷᠺᠰᠤᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠯᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠤᠭ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠱᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠤ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯᠲᠠᠢ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠱᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠠ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠦᠶᠡᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠢᠭᠡᠮᠤᠨ ᠱᠢᠨᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠢ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠡᠢᠭᠡᠮᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠵᠥᠷᠢᠴᠡᠯᠢ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠍᠂ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠦᠶᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠰᠡᠳᠦᠪ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡᠲᠦ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠲᠣᠭ᠍ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠱᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠌ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨᠴᠢ ᠬᠥᠲᠥᠯᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠲᠣᠭ᠍ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠡᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠮᠢ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠵᠦ᠍᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠡᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠤᠨ ᠣᠨᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠱᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠡᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠡᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨᠤ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯᠢ ᠬᠥᠭ᠌ᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨᠢ ᠲᠠᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠵᠦ᠍᠂ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠦᠶᠡᠠᠴᠠ ᠣᠯᠭᠤᠭ᠍ᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃ ᠱᠢᠨᠡ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠦᠶᠡᠳᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠫᠢᠩ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠭ᠍ᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠱᠢᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠴᠦ᠍᠂ ᠡᠷᠡᠮᠡᠬᠡᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠵᠦ᠍᠂ ᠮᠠᠷᠺᠰᠤᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠯᠢ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰᠴᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠦᠶᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠌ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠱᠢᠨᠡ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠱᠢᠨᠡ ᠦᠰᠦᠷᠦᠯᠲᠡᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃
ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠶᠠᠭᠠᠬᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠢ ᠣᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠨᠤ 5000 ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠭᠦᠨ ᠵᠤᠵᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤᠨᠢ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠢᠲᠡᠭᠡᠯᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ᠌ᠲᠡᠢ᠃
ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠱᠦᠵᠢ ᠰᠢᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠫᠢᠩ᠄ 《5000 ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠨᠤ ᠬᠥᠭ᠌ᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭ᠍ᠰᠠᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠱᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠤ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ᠂ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠯᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭ᠍ᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠭᠠᠯᠲᠤ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠡᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨᠤ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭᠤᠨ ᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠠᠪᠬᠤᠷᠭᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠤᠶᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠨᠤ ᠬᠥᠭᠡᠭᠡᠴᠡᠯᠳᠦᠯᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠮᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨᠤ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠮᠢᠴᠡ ᠤᠶᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠨᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠢ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠍ ᠪᠠᠢᠳᠠᠭ》 ᠭᠡᠵᠦ᠍ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠡᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ᠂ ᠤᠨᠤᠯ᠂ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠣᠯᠣᠭ᠍ᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ 5000 ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠮᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭ᠍ᠰᠠᠨ ᠤᠶᠤᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨᠤ ᠦᠨᠡ ᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠲᠡᠢ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠍᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ 5000 ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠨᠤ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠰᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭ᠌ᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠷᠬᠡᠭ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠠᠮᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨᠢ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭ᠌ᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠨᠠ᠃
ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ
ᠢᠲᠡᠭᠡᠯ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠪᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠱᠢᠨᠡ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠦᠶᠡᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠴᠢᠷᠮᠠᠢᠬᠤᠳᠤ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠱᠢᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠴᠦ᠍᠂ ᠱᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠌ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨᠴᠢ᠂ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠤᠩᠭᠤᠢ ᠣᠪᠣᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠮᠠᠷᠺᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ᠂ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠶᠠᠩᠵᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭ᠍ᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠤ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ᠌ᠲᠡᠢ᠃
ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷᠲᠤ᠌᠂ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠱᠢᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠬᠦ᠌ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠮᠠᠷᠺᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰᠴᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠦᠶᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠌ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭ᠌ᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠮᠠᠷᠺᠰᠤᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠯᠢ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰᠴᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠦᠶᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠌ ᠠᠬᠢᠴᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ᠂ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠰᠠᠬᠢᠨᠠ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠠᠷᠺᠰᠤᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠯᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠤᠭ ᠶᠣᠰᠣ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠰᠠᠬᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠱᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠌ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨᠴᠢ ᠨᠡᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠴᠢᠮᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠰᠠᠬᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠡᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠤᠨ ᠤᠨᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠰᠠᠬᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠨᠤ ᠠᠯᠤᠰ ᠬᠡᠳᠦ᠍ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠰᠡᠯᠡᠩᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠰᠠᠬᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠱᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠤ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠰᠠᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨᠠ᠃
ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷᠲᠤ᠌᠂ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠶᠠᠩᠵᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭ᠍ᠰᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠨᠢ ᠯᠠᠪᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ᠌ᠲᠡᠢ᠃ ᠣᠢᠷᠠ ᠤᠳᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠠᠭᠠᠰᠢ᠂ ᠥᠷᠥᠨᠡᠳᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠷᠬᠡᠭ ᠳᠣᠷᠣᠨᠠᠳᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠢᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰᠲᠤ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ᠌ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠥᠷᠥᠨᠡᠳᠠᠬᠢᠨᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠨᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠭᠠᠯ ᠣᠷᠣᠱᠢᠭ᠍ᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠢᠷᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠱᠢᠳᠦᠬᠦ᠌ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠵᠢᠡᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢᠰᠭᠡᠬᠦ᠌ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭ᠌ᠰᠡᠨᠨᠢ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨᠤ ᠣᠯᠣᠭ᠍ᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡᠨ ᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠡᠩ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨᠳᠤ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠤᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠳᠠᠯᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭ᠍ᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠮᠨᠠᠬᠤᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠍ᠰᠠᠨᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠱᠢᠨᠠ᠃
ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷᠲᠤ᠌᠂ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠤ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯᠳᠤ ᠵᠥᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢᠰᠭᠡᠬᠦ᠌ ᠦᠵᠡᠯᠢ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠴᠡᠬᠦ᠌ ᠮᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠡᠷᠲᠡᠨᠤᠬᠢᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠡᠵᠦ᠍ ᠡᠷᠲᠡᠨᠤᠬᠢᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠱᠢᠳᠦᠬᠦ᠌ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢᠯᠢ ᠴᠦ᠍ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠴᠡᠬᠦ᠌ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ᠌ᠲᠡᠢ᠃ ᠪᠢᠳᠡ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠮᠠᠷᠺᠰᠤᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠯᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠤᠭ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠫᠢᠩᠤᠨ ᠱᠢᠨᠡ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠦᠶᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠡᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠤᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠶᠢᠷᠲᠢᠨᠴᠦ᠍ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠤᠨᠤᠯᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠤ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠤᠬᠢ ᠱᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭ ᠪᠠ ᠱᠢᠭᠠᠷᠤᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠠᠬᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ᠌ᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯᠭᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ᠌ᠴᠡᠭᠡᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠤᠳᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠢᠭᠡᠮᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠤ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠱᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠤ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯᠢ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯᠴᠢᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠱᠢᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠬᠦ᠌ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠢᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠭ᠌ᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨᠢ ᠱᠢᠨᠡ ᠠᠮᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ᠌ᠲᠡᠢ᠃
（ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠭ᠍ᠴᠢ᠄ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠌ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠷᠺᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠭ᠍ᠴᠢ）