ᠨᠠᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠬᠴᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠭᠡ᠄
2 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ 7ᠤ᠋ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠦᠪᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠵᠢᠡᠨ ᠲᠡᠬᠦᠰ ᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠭᠤᠰᠬᠠᠭᠠᠳ᠂ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠨᠤ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠷᠯᠡᠪᠡ᠃ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠭᠡᠰᠢᠬᠦᠳ ᠡᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠬᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠭᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠳᠤ ᠭᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠡᠦᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠤ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠠᠳᠬᠤᠵᠦ᠂ ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠵᠦᠪᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠦᠭᠡ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠳᠠᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯ ᠵᠦᠪᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠲᠡᠪᠰᠢᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯ ᠲᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠡᠰᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠨᠠ ᠵᠠᠮᠢ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠮᠤᠷᠢᠨᠤ ᠵᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠴᠤᠴᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠦᠷ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠢᠴᠠᠳᠠᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃
ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ᠂ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠡᠳᠦᠷᠦᠨ ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠨᠤ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠯᠢᠬ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠰᠦᠪᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠯᠬᠦᠮ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨᠤ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ 《 1571 》 ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠳᠠ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠦ᠍ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠬᠦᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠠ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠵᠢᠡᠷ ᠰᠢᠵᠢᠮ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ 《ᠦᠷᠨᠢᠬᠦᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ》 ᠰᠢᠷᠢᠰ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠬᠦᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠴᠦ᠂ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠰᠤᠨᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡ᠂ ᠬᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠢᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠡᠳᠦᠷᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠨᠢᠨᠤ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠵᠢᠷᠬᠢᠶᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠢᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠴᠠᠩ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠰᠢᠨᠠ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠦ᠍ ᠨᠡᠢᠳᠡᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠨᠤ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ᠂ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠨᠤ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠨᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠤᠷᠤᠨᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠪᠡ᠃ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ᠌ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠢᠰ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠬᠦᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠰᠡᠢᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠲᠡᠯᠭᠡᠪᠡ᠂ ᠤᠩᠰᠢᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠮᠠᠨᠢ ᠠᠮᠳᠠᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠤᠩᠰᠢᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠵᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠳᠤ ᠺᠤᠳ᠋ ᠢ᠋ ᠰᠢᠷᠪᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠠ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠤᠨᠢᠷᠬᠠᠮᠦ！
ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠦ᠍ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠡᠷᠳᠡ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠤᠷᠤᠨᠤ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠬᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠳᠤ᠂ ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ 《ᠵᠢᠱ᠌ᠢᠶᠡᠴᠢ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ》 ᠤ᠋ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠮ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠳᠤ ᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠷ ᠵᠢᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠢᠷᠡᠪᠡ᠃ ᠦᠪᠤᠷ ᠮᠤᠨᠭᠭᠤᠯ ᠵᠢᠱ᠌ᠢᠶᠡᠴᠢ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠬᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠢ᠋ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠬᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ 《ᠲᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠵᠢᠱ᠌ᠢᠶᠡᠴᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ》 ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠢ᠋ᠢ ᠲᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠶᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠢ᠋ᠢᠡᠨ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯ ᠨᠢᠬᠡᠳᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤᠳᠬᠠᠨ᠂ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠳᠡᠨᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠴᠤᠭᠴᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠮᠰᠠᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠳᠤ ᠴᠤᠭᠴᠠᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠦᠵᠡᠰᠭᠦᠯᠡᠩᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠨᠠ᠃
ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠭᠢ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠤ ᠬᠦᠨᠡᠰᠦ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠠᠷᠠᠳᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠠᠰᠤ ᠮᠥᠨ᠃ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠲᠤᠮᠳᠠᠴᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠬᠦᠷᠡᠰᠤᠨᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠯᠳᠠ 12 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠡᠭᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠤᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠳᠤᠯᠠᠨ᠂ 29 ᠮᠤᠵᠢ ᠤᠷᠤᠨᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠳᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠡᠭᠭᠠᠬᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠬᠦᠷᠡᠰᠤ ᠨᠡᠢᠳᠡ 35 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠡᠭᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠤᠨᠢ ᠲᠠᠪᠠᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠸ᠋ ᠲᠦᠷᠤᠬᠦᠯᠡᠪᠡ； ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠤᠨᠤ ᠶᠡᠷᠤᠡᠭᠭᠡᠢ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠴᠤᠬᠴᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠᠵᠢᠯ 3.1 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠡᠭᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠺᠢᠯᠤᠸᠠᠲ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠠ ᠡᠨ᠋ᠸᠷᠬᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠴᠤᠬᠴᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ 1.7 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠡᠭᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠺᠢᠯᠤᠸᠠᠲ ᠪᠠᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠬᠰᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠤᠨᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ 21 ᠵᠢᠯ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠸ᠋ ᠲᠦᠷᠤᠬᠦᠯᠡᠪᠡ᠃
ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠰᠦ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠯᠳᠠ 7 ᠵᠢᠯ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠦ᠍ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠢᠯᠢ᠂ ᠮᠧᠩ ᠨᠢᠤ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠮᠣ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢᠯᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨᠦ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠥ᠌ ᠤᠯᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠠ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷᠤ᠋ᠨ 60% ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠮᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠍ ᠪᠤᠢ᠃ 2024 ᠣᠨᠳᠤ᠂ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠠᠯᠢᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠢᠶᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ 163.1 ᠲᠦᠮᠡ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ᠂ ᠦᠨᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠰᠦ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ 776.7 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠣᠨᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠪᠡ； ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠵᠢᠯᠡᠴᠡ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭ᠌ᠰᠢᠬᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨᠦ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ 461.9 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠣᠨᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ᠍᠂ 3 ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠥᠬᠥ᠌ ᠤᠯᠤᠰᠲᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠬᠦᠯᠡᠪᠡ᠃
ᠤᠯᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠮᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠱᠢᠭ ᠱᠢᠮᠡ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠭ᠌ᠳᠡᠬᠦᠨᠦ ᠦᠶ᠋ᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠪᠥᠲᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠷᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠍ ᠂ 2025 ᠤᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠂ ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠦᠬᠡᠷᠦᠨ ᠮᠢᠬᠠᠨᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ 101.7 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠣᠨᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ᠍ ᠂ ᠠᠩᠬᠠ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ 100 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠣᠨᠤ ᠪᠣᠭᠣᠮᠲᠠᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠳᠠᠪᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠᠨᠢ ᠪᠥᠬᠥ᠌ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠤ᠌ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠬᠦᠯᠡᠪᠡ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠥᠨ ᠴᠦ᠍ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠦᠬᠡᠷᠦᠨ ᠮᠢᠬᠠᠨᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ 2020 ᠣᠨᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠠᠭᠠᠰᠢ ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠥᠬᠥ᠌ ᠤᠯᠤᠰᠲᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠬᠦᠯᠡᠵᠥ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠠ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠮᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠦᠬᠡᠷᠦᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠠ 873.4 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠡ ᠲᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠤ ᠂ 594.7 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠡ ᠦᠬᠡᠷ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨᠤ ᠬᠢᠡᠴᠡ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠲᠣᠰ 12.7 %᠂ 12.8 % ᠪᠡᠷ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭ᠌ᠳᠡᠪᠡ᠃
ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠪᠤᠬᠢᠷᠳᠤᠯ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠮᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠱᠢᠭ ᠱᠢᠮᠠ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠭ᠌ᠳᠡᠭᠦᠨᠢᠶᠡᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠷᠱᠢᠨ᠂ ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠳᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠳᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠭ᠌ᠳᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭ᠌ᠯᠡᠭ᠌ᠴᠢᠳ ᠲᠦ᠍ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠱᠢᠶᠠᠬ᠍ᠳᠠᠵᠤ᠂ 973 ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠭ᠌ᠳᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ᠌ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠳᠤ ᠤᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ᠍ᠳᠤ ᠤᠬᠢ ᠱᠢᠨᠡ ᠮᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠱᠢᠭ ᠱᠢᠮᠠ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠨᠭ᠌ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠭ᠌ᠳᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠢ᠋ᠢᠡᠷ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠭᠡᠭ᠌ᠳᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠭ᠌ᠳᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠨᠭ᠌ᠬᠡᠢ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ᠌ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠦ᠍ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠬᠦᠯᠡᠵᠤ᠂ 《ᠦᠪᠤᠷ ᠮᠤᠨᠭᠭᠤᠯ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠦᠨᠤᠷ ᠠᠮᠳᠠ》 ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠰᠢ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠢ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢᠭ᠂ ᠪᠤᠬᠢᠷᠳᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢᠯᠢᠬ ᠤᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠬ ᠵᠢᠡᠷ ᠵᠢᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠠᠶᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ᠌ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠷᠱᠢᠯᠡ᠃
ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ 90% ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠶ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠪᠠ 65% ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠰ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠶ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠍᠂ ᠪᠥᠬᠥ᠌ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠰ ᠱᠢᠬᠠᠮ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠧᠦ᠋ᠷᠣᠫᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠭᠠᠯᠲᠤ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠡᠷ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠤᠷᠤᠵᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠨᠠ᠃ 2025 ᠣᠨᠳᠤ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠢ ᠵᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠭᠣᠮᠲᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ 1.32 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠣᠨᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ᠂ ᠪᠥᠬᠥ ᠤᠯᠤᠰᠲᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠯᠡᠪᠡ᠃
《ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ》 ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨᠳᠤ ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ 1.23 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠱᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠮᠦ᠍ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃ ᠡᠯᠡᠰᠦᠷᠭᠡᠭᠵᠢᠯᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠡᠯᠡᠰᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ 6688 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠮᠦ᠍ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ᠂ ᠤᠢ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠬᠦᠴᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠤᠷᠮᠠ 22% ᠲᠦ᠍ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ᠂ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠴᠢᠯᠭᠠ 45% ᠡᠴᠡ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠭᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠴᠦᠮ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠦ᠍ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠬᠦᠯᠡᠪᠡ᠃
ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ᠂ ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠷᠢᠯ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨᠳᠡᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ 2025 ᠤᠨᠳᠤ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠳᠤᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠰᠠᠳᠢ 3ᠳ᠋ᠦᠡᠭᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ᠂ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠤᠡᠭᠭᠡᠢ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ 4500 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠡᠭᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠬᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠸ᠋ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠤ᠂ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨᠤ ᠬᠢ ᠡᠴᠡ 8.93% ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠪᠡ᠃
ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠶᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠢᠮᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠣᠤᠯᠤᠭᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ 70% ᠨᠢ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠢᠮᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠣᠤᠯᠤᠭᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ 70 % ᠨᠢ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯᠳᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ᠃ 2024 ᠣᠨᠳᠤ ᠂ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠣᠣᠯᠤᠭᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠢᠮᠠᠭᠠ 1581 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠣᠯᠣᠭᠠᠶ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠤ᠂ ᠢᠮᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠣᠤᠯᠤᠭᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ 6945 ᠲᠣᠨᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ᠍᠂ ᠪᠥᠬᠥ᠌ ᠤᠯᠤᠰᠤᠨ 1 / 3ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ᠌ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠬᠢᠶᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠬᠦᠨᠦ ᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭ 180 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠱᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠥᠭᠥᠷᠢᠭᠢ ᠳᠠᠪᠠᠪᠠ᠃
ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯᠳᠤ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠳᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠲᠦ᠍ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯᠳᠤ 13.2ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠮᠦ᠍ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢᠯᠢᠬ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠤᠯᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢᠯᠢᠬ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠡᠨᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠦ᠍ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠬᠦᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠤᠮᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠪᠤᠢᠷ 《ᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠮᠪᠦᠷᠴᠡᠭ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ》 ᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠢ᠃
ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠲᠤ ᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠠᠠᠤᠪᠤᠭᠠ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠥ᠌ ᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠴᠡᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠬᠣᠪᠣᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠪᠠᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ 《ᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠢ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠤᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠢ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ》 ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ᠃ ᠦᠪᠤᠷ ᠮᠤᠨᠭᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠤᠪᠤᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠢ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠨ᠂ 《ᠬᠤᠪᠤᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠢ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ》 ᠤ᠋ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠡ ᠢ᠋ᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ 《ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠪᠡᠳᠤᠬᠡᠷ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ》 ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ᠌᠂ 《ᠬᠤᠪᠤᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠤᠢ ᠢ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ》 ᠠᠨᠭᠬᠠ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠵᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠮᠤᠷᠯᠢᠭ᠌ ᠬᠠᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠷᠡ ᠮᠡᠷᠬᠡᠰᠢᠯ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢ᠋ᠢᠡᠷ ᠢ᠋ᠢᠡᠨ ᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠤ᠌ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠬᠦᠯᠡᠪᠡ᠃
ᠥᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠲᠠᠮᠠᠬᠠᠢ ᠭᠡᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠡᠯᠪᠡᠭ ᠪᠠᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠠᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠳᠤᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠤᠭ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠤᠯᠤᠰᠤᠨ 1 / 3 ᠵᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠥᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠤᠩᠭᠤᠯ 《ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠬᠡᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠵᠡᠬᠦᠨᠰᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠬᠦ》 ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠨᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠡᠨ᠋ᠸᠷᠬᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠳᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠵᠠᠩᠬᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯ ᠦᠵᠡᠬᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠪᠤᠢ᠃
