— ᠭᠤᠴᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠶ᠋ᠮᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠤᠡᠭᠭᠤᠯ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠡᠭ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠰᠭᠦᠯᠡᠡᠭ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠴᠤᠭᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠴᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯ

ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠳ ᠲᠦᠯ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠡᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠴᠤ ᠶᠠᠭᠠᠷᠠᠯᠳᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠳ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠦᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠬᠢᠮᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠢ᠋ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠭᠡᠵᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠪᠢᠵᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠂ ᠵᠠᠷᠢᠮ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠳ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠳᠡ ᠬᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠬᠡᠵᠠᠢ ᠁ ᠤᠳᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠮᠦᠴᠢᠷ ᠬᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠭ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠷᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠷᠢᠯ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠡᠷ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠬᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢᠳᠡ ᠬᠦᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠦᠷᠨᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃

《ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠬᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ》 ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭᠴᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠡᠭ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠡᠯᠪᠡᠭ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠬᠤ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠬᠦ᠌ ᠵᠠᠡᠭᠬᠢᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠮᠦᠴᠡ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠭᠤᠴᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠢ᠍ᠮᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠤᠡᠭᠭᠤᠯ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠡᠭ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠰᠭᠦᠯᠡᠡᠭ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠴᠤᠭᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ 3 ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ 26 — 28 ᠤ᠋ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠪᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠲᠦᠪ ᠬᠦᠬᠡᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠬᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠢ᠋ ᠡᠷᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ 《ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠬᠤᠷ᠎ᠠ》 ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠱᠠᠬᠢᠯ᠎ᠠ᠃

《ᠡᠨᠡ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠰᠭᠦᠯᠡᠩ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠴᠤᠭᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠡᠷ ᠪᠢᠳᠡ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠡᠭ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠯ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠳ ᠲᠦ᠍ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠦᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠶ᠋ᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠨ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠪᠴᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠳ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠵᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠪᠦᠭᠡᠳ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠯ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠡᠨ ᠰᠤᠩᠭᠤᠨ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠳᠦᠭᠦᠮ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ》 ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠤᠡᠭᠭᠤᠯ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠡᠭ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠰᠭᠦᠯᠡᠡᠭ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠴᠤᠭᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠺᠤᠮᠢᠰ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠰᠤᠨᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠨᠡᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠸᠠᠩ ᠶᠠ ᠮᠢᠩ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃

《ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ 》 ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠡᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠡᠬᠢ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠠᠡᠭᠬᠠᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠲᠤᠮᠤ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠡᠡᠭ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠰᠭᠦᠯᠡᠡᠭ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠴᠤᠭᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠦ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠦᠵᠡᠰᠭᠦᠯᠡᠡᠭ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠴᠤᠭᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠢ 《ᠤᠶᠤᠨᠴᠢ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠡᠭ ᠢ᠋ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢ᠋ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ》 ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠰᠡᠳᠦᠪ᠎ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤ᠋ᠨ 28 ᠮᠤᠵᠢ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ᠋ 900 ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠺᠤᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ 5000 ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠰᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠦᠯᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠯ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ᠂ 1500 ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠵᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠮᠠᠯ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ᠂ 2000 ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠯ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠴᠤᠭᠴᠠ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ 3 ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠲᠤᠳᠤᠷ᠎ᠠ 7.1 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠦ 3260 ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠵᠦᠪᠯᠡᠯᠴᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠯᠴᠠᠨ᠂ 9.3 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠱᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠥᠭᠥᠷᠢᠭ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠯᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠪᠯᠡᠯᠴᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠮᠦᠩᠬᠦ ᠨᠢ 28.6 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ᠌ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠤ᠂ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠳᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠦᠮ ᠲᠡᠤᠬᠡ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠡᠮᠲᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯ ᠢ᠋ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠴᠠᠢ᠃

ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠸᠭᠨᠢᠭ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠦᠵᠡᠰᠭᠦᠯᠡᠩ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠴᠤᠭ᠍ᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠬᠢᠯᠠᠰ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠤᠡᠭᠭᠤᠯ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠤᠡᠭᠭᠤᠯ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠡᠭ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠡᠭᠡᠵᠢᠡᠭ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠬᠤᠸᠠ ᠮᠦ᠍ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠸᠭᠨᠢᠭ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠤ ᠺᠤᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠶᠤᠨᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠦᠡᠭᠭᠦᠢ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠨᠢ 3 ᠰᠸᠺᠦ᠋ᠨ᠋ᠳ᠋ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠳᠤᠲᠤᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠤᠨᠢᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠢᠷᠪᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠡᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠵᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠳᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠲᠡᠷᠠ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠤᠨᠢ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠮᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠬᠤᠨᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠰᠤᠡᠭᠭᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨᠴᠢ ᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠬᠠᠡᠭᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠳᠡᠢᠯᠬᠦ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ᠃

ᠦᠵᠡᠰᠭᠦᠯᠡᠡᠭ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠴᠤᠭᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠣᠴᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠲᠷᠠᠺᠲ᠋ᠣᠷ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠢ᠋ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠴᠤᠬ᠍ᠴᠠᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠤᠶᠤᠨᠴᠢ ᠮᠠᠱᠢᠨ᠂ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠠᠱᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ᠂ ᠱᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠭᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠲᠷᠠᠺᠲ᠋ᠣᠷ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ 300 ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ᠎ᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠮᠠᠱᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠬᠥᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠡᠭ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠱᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠬᠥᠭ᠌ᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠦᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠢ᠋ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ᠌ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠯ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᡁᠢ ᠱᠦ᠋ᠸᠸ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠡᠭ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠲᠤ ᠺᠤᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠱᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠭᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠲᠷᠠᠺᠲ᠋ᠣᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠰ᠎ᠦᠨ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠤᠯ ᠢ᠋ ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠳᠡ ᠲᠠᠲᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃

《ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠤ ᠴᠠᠢᠶᠢᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠷᠠᠺᠲ᠋ᠣᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠᠯ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠬᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠲᠷᠠᠺᠲ᠋ᠣᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠦᠪᠡᠷ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭ ᠢ᠋ 30% ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠬᠠᠨ᠂ ᠡᠨ᠋ᠸᠷᠬᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠤᠬᠢᠷᠳᠦᠯ ᠢ᠋ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠬᠠᠵᠤ ᠳᠡᠢᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠦᠭᠡᠳ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠰᠠᠢᠳᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠤᠷᠳᠤᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠴᠦᠮ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ》 ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠺᠤᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠨ ᠴᠸ ᠭᠦ᠋ᠸᠸ ᠯᠢᠶᠠᠡᠭ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠰᠤᠨᠤᠰᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠴᠠᠪ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠯᠢᠶᠠᠡᠭᠴᠸᠡᠭ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠮᠠᠯ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠲᠣᠮᠣ ᠡᠷᠦᠬᠡ ᠸᠠᠩ ᠵᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠭᠦᠸᠧ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠬᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠲᠷᠠᠺᠲ᠋ᠣᠷ ᠢ᠋ ᠨᠢ ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠪᠲᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠷᠱᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠣᠳᠴᠤ᠌ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠵᠤ ᠯᠠᠪᠯᠠᠭ᠍ᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠷᠰᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠰᠢᠭᠦᠳ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠦᠪᠳᠡᠯᠴᠡᠬᠡᠳ 3 ᠱᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠭᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠲᠷᠠᠺᠲ᠋ᠣᠷ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠨ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠭᠲᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ 《ᠡᠨᠡ ᠱᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠭᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠲᠷᠠᠺᠲ᠋ᠣᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠪᠡᠷ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠡᠷ ᠳᠤᠤᠷ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠭᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠠᠷᠪᠢᠳᠠᠢ ᠪᠦᠭᠡᠳ ᠣᠶᠤᠨᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠠᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠬᠣᠷᠱᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ᠌ᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠶᠠᠭ ᠨᠡᠢᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠮᠦᠷᠳᠡᠬᠡᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠬᠦᠴᠦ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠯᠴᠡᠬᠦ᠌ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ᠋ ᠴᠤ᠌ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢᠲᠡᠢ ᠱᠢᠶ᠋ᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ》 ᠭᠡᠵᠦ᠍ ᠸᠠᠩ ᠵᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠭᠦᠸᠧ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠯ᠎ᠠ᠃

ᠦᠵᠡᠰᠭᠦᠯᠡᠡᠭ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠴᠤᠭᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠬᠢᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠮᠠᠱᠢᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠲᠤᠳᠤᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠮᠥ᠋ᠷᠡᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠯᠦᠩ ᠭᠸ ᠶᠢᠦ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠮᠠᠱᠢᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠲᠤ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠳᠤᠵᠤ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠴᠤᠭᠴᠠᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠤᠯ ᠢ᠋ ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠳᠡ ᠳᠠᠳᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ 《ᠡᠨᠡ ᠮᠠᠱᠢᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠬᠢᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢ 4 ᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠷ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠨ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ 30 ᠮᠥ᠍ ᠪᠣᠭᠣᠳᠠᠶ ᠬᠠᠳᠤᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠳᠤᠵᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠰ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠠᠮᠤ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠬᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠯ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠨᠣᠷᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢ 1% ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠴᠤ᠌ ᠬᠥᠷᠬᠥ᠌ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠠᠮᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠮᠠᠯ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠳᠤᠵᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ᠌ᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ》 ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠭᠤᠤ ᠵᠢᠶᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠯᠦᠩ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠰᠤᠨᠤᠰᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠬᠡᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠳ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠣᠱᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠨ ᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠶᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠢ᠋ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠨ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠤᠪᠠ᠃ 《ᠥᠩᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭ᠌ᠰᠡᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠬᠠᠳᠤᠵᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠣᠭ᠍ᠴᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠠᠬᠢ ᠠᠮᠤ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠬᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠯ ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠠᠳ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠪᠠᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠᠮ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠮᠠᠱᠢᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠯ ᠢ᠋ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠳᠡᠢᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠦᠭᠡᠳ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠦᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠴᠤ᠌ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭ᠌ᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠳᠡᠢᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠠᠩᠵᠤ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤᠷ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠳ᠋ᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ》 ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠶᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃

ᠤᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠡᠷ᠂ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠦᠵᠡᠰᠭᠦᠯᠡᠩ ᠤ᠋ᠨ᠎ᠴᠤᠭᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠳᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠯᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠪᠯᠡᠯᠴᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ᠌ ᠤᠶᠤᠨᠴᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠮᠠᠱᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠨ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠮᠦᠩᠬᠦ ᠨᠢ 18.5 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠱᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠥᠭᠥᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ᠌ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ᠍᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠪᠯᠡᠯᠴᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠮᠦᠩᠬᠦ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ 60% ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠵᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ 42% ᠶ᠋ᠢᠡᠷ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠠᠢ᠃

ᠰᠠᠢᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠡᠭ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭ᠍ᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠰᠭᠦᠯᠡᠩ ᠤ᠋ᠨ᠎ᠴᠤᠭᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠮᠦᠨ ᠬᠦ᠌ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠠᠡᠭᠬᠠᠷᠤᠯ ᠢ᠋ ᠲᠠᠲᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠯᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠲᠤ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠳᠠ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠨᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠨᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠡᠷ ᠰᠠᠢᠨ᠂ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠵᠢ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠳᠤᠪᠤᠢᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠰᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠦᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠯᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠮᠠᠯ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠷᠦᠬᠡ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠨ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠬᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠳᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠯᠴᠠᠪᠠ᠃

ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠱᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠌ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠦᠵᠡᠰᠭᠦᠯᠡᠡᠭ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠴᠤᠭᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦ 12 ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠸᠭᠨᠢᠭ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠦᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ᠂ 18 ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠦᠪᠡᠰᠦᠪᠡᠨ ᠰᠤᠡᠭᠭᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ 108 ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠮᠢᠴᠡ ᠤᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭᠳᠤ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠰᠢᠮ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠡᠭ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠡᠨ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠸᠭᠨᠢᠭ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠱᠠᠡᠭᠨᠠᠯ ᠬᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠲᠠᠢᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠤᠯᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠦᠯᠳᠡ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠦᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠢ᠋ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠡᠭ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠶᠠᠰᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ᠋ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠦᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ᠋ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠷᠢᠯᠡᠪᠡ᠃

ᠦᠵᠡᠰᠭᠦᠯᠡᠩ᠎ᠦᠨ ᠴᠤᠭᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦ᠂ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠳ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ 10 ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠶ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠰᠡᠳᠦᠪᠲᠦ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠲᠠᠪᠴᠠᠩ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ᠋ ᠵᠣᠯᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠡᠭ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠲᠤᠰᠭᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮᠲᠡᠨ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠰ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠣᠶᠤᠨᠴᠢ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ᠂ ᠮᠦ᠍ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠤᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠲᠠᠬᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ᠂ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠡᠭ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠨᠡᠢᠭᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭ᠌ᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠶ᠋ᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠌ ᠰᠡᠳᠦᠪ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠣᠷᠢᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠶ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ ᠳ᠋ᠤ 3.7 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠱᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠥᠭᠥᠷᠢᠭ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠮᠦᠩᠬᠦ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ 126 ᠵᠦᠶ᠋ᠯ ᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠱᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠌ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠦᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠢ᠋ ᠤᠨᠳᠤᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠱᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠌ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠦᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠢ᠋ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ᠌ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠬᠤ 《ᠡᠴᠦᠰ᠎ᠦᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠺᠢᠯᠣᠮᠧᠲ᠋ᠷ》 ᠢ᠋ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢᠲᠡᠶ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃

ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠦᠵᠡᠰᠭᠦᠯᠡᠡᠭ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠴᠤᠭᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ 《ᠡᠭᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠳᠠᠪᠴᠠᠩ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠡᠭ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠰᠭᠦᠯᠡᠡᠭ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠴᠤᠭᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ》 ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠨᠡᠪᠳᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠤᠷᠤᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ 86 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠤᠳᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ᠂ ᠨᠡᠢᠳᠡ 1.2 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠡᠭᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠤᠷᠤᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠤ ᠳᠡᠢᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠮᠠᠯᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠳ ᠲᠦ᠍ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠵᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠢᠲᠠᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠯ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠨ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠪᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠪᠠ᠃

ᠲᠣᠰ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠰᠭᠦᠯᠡᠩ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠴᠤᠭ᠍ᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠢ᠋ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠦᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ 《1571》 ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠨᠠᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠬᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠷᠢᠯ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ᠎ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠡᠭ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠦᠶ᠋ᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠭᠦᠶ᠋ᠴᠡᠳ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠭ᠍ᠰᠠᠨ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠨᠠᠩ ᠴᠤ᠌ ᠪᠥᠬᠥ᠌ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠡᠭ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠬᠥᠭ᠌ᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠱᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠳᠦᠷᠰᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠱᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠬᠦ᠌ ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠭᠢ ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠪᠥᠬᠥ᠌ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠤᠷᠤᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠡᠭ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠤᠶᠤᠨᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠪᠤᠬᠢᠷᠳᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠵᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠡᠢᠰᠢ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠵᠢ᠃

（ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠤ᠋ᠳ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠦᠵᠡᠰᠭᠦᠯᠡᠡᠭ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠴᠤᠭᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ）