ᠬᠤᠸᠠ
ᠸᠧᠶ᠂ ᠱᠢᠶᠤᠤ ᠮᠢ᠂ ᠠᠯᠮᠤᠷᠠᠳ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠲᠠᠰᠤᠨᠤ ᠢᠯᠴᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠦᠷᠬᠦᠪᠴᠢᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠭᠦᠬᠡᠶ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠢ
ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠴᠠᠪᠤᠨ ᠱᠢᠩ ᠾᠧ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠱᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠤᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠨᠠ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭᠢ ᠲᠠ
ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠵᠤ ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠮᠠ ᠪᠠᠢᠬᠠ？
ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠪᠡᠯ
ᠲᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠢ᠋ ᠶᠠᠭᠤᠨᠳᠤ ᠱᠢᠩ ᠾᠧ ᠱᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠤᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠪᠣᠶ？ ᠤᠴᠢᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ
ᠪᠣᠯ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠯ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯᠦᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠪ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ
ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠲᠣᠮᠣ ᠬᠠᠢᠷᠰᠤᠯᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠰᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠯ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠌ᠪᠡᠷ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠷᠱᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭᠤᠨ
ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠍ᠳᠠᠴᠠᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠤᠭ 6500 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠣᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠬᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠠᠢᠨ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠍᠂ ᠨᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠬᠠ
ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠍ᠳᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠢ 4611 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠣᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃
ᠢᠯᠴᠢ
ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠦᠷᠭᠦᠪᠴᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠯ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠺᠧᠨ᠂ ᠪᠠᠯ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠺᠧᠨ ᠨᠢ
ᠪᠠᠯ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠢᠷᠡᠯᠲᠡᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠪᠠᠯ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠺᠧᠨᠪᠣᠯ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠦᠨ ᠬᠣᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠳᠦ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠲᠥ᠋ᠷᠥᠭ᠌ᠴᠢᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ
ᠨᠠᠨᠤᠮᠸᠲ᠋ᠷ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠪᠠᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠱᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯᠦᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨᠤ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨᠦ
ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨᠤ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭᠲᠠᠶ᠂ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠭᠢ᠂ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ
ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ᠌ᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠯᠤᠲᠤ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ᠂ ᠱᠢᠨᠡ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠡᠭᠡᠯᠵᠢᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ᠌
ᠪᠥᠮᠪᠥᠷᠴᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠱᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠌ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠦᠨ ᠥᠷᠢᠰᠥᠯᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰᠦᠨ
ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠤᠯᠲᠠᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠬᠦᠲᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠯᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠢ ᠱᠢᠨᠡᠪᠡᠷ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭ᠍ᠰᠠᠨ
ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃
ᠱᠢᠩ
ᠾᠧ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠯ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠪᠠᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩᠳᠦ
ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠠ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠩ ᠮᠸᠡᠭ ᠪᠠᠯ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠺᠸᠨᠤ ᠱᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠌ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠧᠭ᠌ᠨᠢᠭ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠦᠨ
ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠲᠤ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠯᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠮᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠸᠠ ᠸᠧᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠲᠠᠰᠤᠨᠳᠤ
ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ᠌ᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠌ ᠪᠠᠯ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠺᠸᠨᠤ ᠢᠯᠴᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠦᠷᠬᠦᠪᠴᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯᠦᠨ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮᠢ
ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠢ ᠭᠣᠣᠯᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠨᠢ ᠠᠨ
ᠵᠢᠶᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠸᠧᠢ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠂ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠴᠢᠩᠬᠤᠸᠠ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠴᠥᠮᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠭᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠱᠢᠨᠡ
ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠭᠢᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ᠌ᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨᠦ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠦᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩᠦᠨ ᠬᠢᠮᠢᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩᠦᠨ
ᠲᠤᠰᠭᠠᠢ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠦᠨ ᠫᠤᠰᠲ ᠳ᠋ᠣᠺᠲ᠋ᠣᠷ᠂ ᠮᠥᠨ ᠴᠦ᠍ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃
ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠬᠡᠨ
ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢᠯᠠᠭ᠍ᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠯ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠺᠧᠨᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠴᠠᠷᠠᠳᠡᠬᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭ᠍ᠴᠢ ᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠶᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠸᠧᠶᠲᠡᠶ
ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠨ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠪᠠ᠃《 ᠪᠢ ᠤᠤᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ
ᠪᠠ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠮᠤᠨᠤ ᠱᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰᠤᠨ
ᠡᠯᠧᠺᠲ᠋ᠷᠣᠨ ᠱᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨᠦ ᠨᠡᠢᠭᠡᠮᠯᠢᠭᠲᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠪᠠᠯ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨᠤ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠡᠵᠦ᠍
ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠠ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠷᠦᠢ ᠱᠧᠩ ᠺᠤᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠌ᠴᠢᠳᠦᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰᠤᠨ
ᠪᠠᠯ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ᠌ᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨᠦ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠦᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩᠦᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠨ
ᠵᠠᠩ ᠪᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨᠤᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨᠢᠶᠡᠷ
2016 ᠣᠨᠳᠤ ᠤᠤᠯ ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠵᠢᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠶᠠᠵᠤ ᠱᠢᠩ ᠾᠧ ᠱᠢᠶᠠᠨᠳᠤ ᠢᠷᠡᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠪᠤᠰᠬᠠᠪᠠ︾ᠬᠡᠵᠤ ᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠶᠦ᠋ᠨ
ᠸᠧᠢ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠦᠨ ᠰᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯᠲᠠᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠡᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃
ᠠᠨ
ᠵᠢᠶᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠸᠧᠢ ᠱᠢᠩ ᠡᡁᠸ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠢᠷᠡᠭ᠌ᠰᠡᠨᠦ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ 10 ᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠠᠯ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨᠤ ᠠᠯᠺᠸᠨᠤ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ
ᠬᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠡᠭᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯᠲᠠ ᠳ᠋ᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠲᠦᠰᠢᠭᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠪᠠᠯ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨᠤ ᠠᠯᠺᠸᠨᠤ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠬᠦ᠌
ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠢᠯᠳᠦ 30 ᠲᠣᠨ ᠪᠠᠯ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨᠤ ᠠᠯᠺᠸᠨᠤ ᠨᠤᠨᠲᠠᠭ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠌
ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯᠦᠨ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮᠢ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠵᠢᠭ᠌ᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠪᠣᠭᠣᠮᠢ
ᠵᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠭᠣᠮᠲᠠ ᠱᠢᠪᠲᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ᠋ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠭᠡᠪᠡᠴᠦ᠍ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠭᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰᠢ
ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭ᠌ᠰᠡᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠳᠠᠮᠠᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯᠦᠨ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮᠤᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ
ᠵᠣᠭ᠍ᠰᠣᠵᠠᠢ᠃
ᠬᠡᠳᠦᠢᠪᠡᠷ
ᠠᠩᠬᠠ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠤᠷᠱᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠣᠯᠤᠭ᠍ᠰᠠᠨ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠴᠤ᠌ ᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠶᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠸᠧᠢ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭ ᠮᠣᠬᠣᠭ᠍ᠰᠠᠨ
ᠥᠬᠡᠶ᠂ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠤᠯᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ
ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ᠌ᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠍ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠠ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠲᠤᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠵᠢᠭ᠌ᠰᠡᠨ
ᠦᠶ᠋ᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯᠦᠨ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ ᠢ᠋ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ 5G ᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠲᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠯ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠺᠧᠨᠤ
ᠴᠠᠷᠳᠠᠰᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭ᠌ᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠶ᠋ᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯᠦᠨ ᠤᠷᠠ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠢ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠬᠦ᠌
ᠪᠠ ᠦᠶ᠋ᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯᠦᠨ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠭᠣᠮᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠦᠨ ᠪᠣᠭᠣᠮᠲᠠ ᠱᠢᠪᠲᠤᠯᠬᠤᠳᠤ ᠱᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃
ᠲᠠᠬᠢᠨ
ᠲᠠᠪᠳᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠷᠱᠢᠯᠲᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠷᠱᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠦᠡᠭᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠡᠨ 2020 ᠣᠨᠳᠤ᠂ ᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠶᠦ᠋ᠨ
ᠸᠧᠶᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠦᠶ᠋ᠯᠡᠳᠦᠭ᠌ᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠯ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨᠤ ᠠᠯᠺᠧᠨᠤ ᠦᠶ᠋ᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯᠦᠨ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮᠨᠢ
ᠪᠠᠯ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨᠤ ᠠᠯᠺᠧᠨᠤ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢᠲᠡᠶ ᠢᠯᠴᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠶᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠦᠷᠭᠦᠪᠴᠢ
ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠢ ᠱᠢᠪᠲᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢᠲᠡᠶ ᠪᠠᠯ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨᠤ ᠠᠯᠺᠧᠨᠤ ᠨᠢᠮᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠬᠦᠪᠴᠢ
ᠵᠢ ᠦᠶ᠋ᠯᠡᠳᠴᠦ᠍᠂ ᠬᠤᠸᠠ ᠸᠧᠶ᠂ OPPO ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠲᠠᠰᠤᠨᠤ ᠢᠯᠴᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠳᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠨᠦ
ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ᠂ ᠦᠶ᠋ᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭ᠌ᠰᠡᠨ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠲᠥ᠋ᠷᠥᠭ᠌ᠴᠢᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠪᠢᠯᠢᠭ ᠲᠤᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠨᠢ
ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨᠦ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠰᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠴᠦ ᠂ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯᠤᠨ
ᠦᠶ᠋ᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭ᠌ᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠯ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠺᠧᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠠ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷᠲᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠪᠠ᠃
ᠠᠨ
ᠵᠢᠶᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠸᠧᠢ᠄ 《ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠤ ᠭᠠᠷ
ᠤᠲᠠᠰᠤᠨᠤ ᠳ᠋ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᡂᠢᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠬᠤᠷ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠪᠠᠯ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠺᠸᠨᠢ
ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭ᠌ᠰᠡᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᡂᠢᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠭᠢᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭ᠍ᠲᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠢ 10% ᠪᠡᠷ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭ᠌ᠰᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠍ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ
ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠦ᠍ 58% ᠪᠡᠷ ᠤᠷᠳᠤᠰᠴᠠᠢ 》 ᠬᠡᠵᠤ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠨᠠ᠃
ᠤᠢ᠍ᠢᠷᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ
ᠬᠡᠳᠦᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠳᠦ᠂ ᠪᠠᠯ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨᠤ ᠠᠯᠺᠸᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠵᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠤᠯᠤᠰᠤᠨ
ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠬᠦ᠌ ᠭᠣᠣᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠶᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠸᠧᠢ ᠠᠶᠠᠨᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ᠌ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢᠯᠢᠶᠡᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ
ᠡᠨᠡ ᠬᠦ᠌ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠣᠳᠣᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤ᠂ ᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠶᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠸᠧᠢᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠯᠬᠦᠮ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠲᠡ
7019 ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠥᠷᠢᠭ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠲᠠᠰᠤᠨᠤ ᠢᠯᠴᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠦᠷᠬᠦᠪᠴᠢᠳᠦ
ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ᠌ᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠌ ᠪᠠᠯ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨᠤ ᠠᠯᠺᠸᠨᠤ ᠴᠠᠷᠳᠠᠰᠤ ᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠳᠦ 2000 ᠲᠣᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠌ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯᠦᠨ
ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢ ᠱᠢᠨᠡᠪᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠢ
ᠤᠷᠤᠭ᠍ᠰᠢᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡ ᠂ ᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠶᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠸᠧᠢ
ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠭᠠᠢ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠲᠠᠨᠢ ᠤᠷᠢᠵᠤ 6 ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠢᠯᠠᠩ
ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃
ᠠᠨ
ᠵᠢᠶᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠸᠧᠶ᠄《ᠱᠢᠨᠡᠪᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭ᠍ᠰᠠᠨ
ᠡᠨᠡ ᠬᠦ᠌ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯᠦᠨ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨᠳᠤ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠤ 500 ᠲᠣᠨ ᠪᠠᠯ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ
ᠠᠯᠺᠸᠨ ᠤ᠋ ᠴᠠᠷᠳᠠᠰᠤ ᠤᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠣᠳᠣᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠢᠶᠠᠨ
ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠲᠡ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠰᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠢᠯᠦᠨ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭ ᠨᠢ 1.5 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠱᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠥᠭᠥᠷᠢᠭᠲᠦ
ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ᠍᠂ 1300 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠥᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠭᠠᠢᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠴᠤ᠂ 5000 ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠶ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠥᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ
ᠠᠱᠢᠭ ᠣᠯᠵᠤ᠂ 40 ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠷᠢ ᠬᠠᠡᠭᠭᠠᠪᠠ᠃ 2021 ᠤᠨ ᠪ
9 ᠰᠠᠷᠠᠳᠤ᠂ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯᠦᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ 2000 ᠲᠣᠨᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ᠍᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡᠳᠦ᠂
ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠤᠯᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠭᠠᠳᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠪᠠᠯ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠺᠸᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠬᠦ᠌ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ
ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠯ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠺᠸᠨᠤ ᠢᠯᠴᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠦᠷᠬᠦᠪᠴᠢ ᠵᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠬᠢᠶᠠ ᠲᠥᠪᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭ᠌ᠰᠡᠨ
ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨᠠ》ᠭᠡᠵᠦ᠍ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠨᠠ᠃
2016
ᠣᠨᠠᠴᠠ ᠤᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠲᠠᠯᠠ᠂ ᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠶᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠸᠧᠢ ᠤᠷᠢᠳ ᠬᠣᠵᠢᠳ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨᠤ ᠪᠠᠯ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ
ᠠᠯᠺᠸᠨᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ 3 ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ； ᠤᠯᠤᠰᠤᠨ 48 ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠦᠨ
ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠭᠠᠢ ᠠᠱᠢᠭᠢ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ 18 ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠲᠡ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠤᠯᠪᠡ； 24 ᠬᠤᠪᠢ SCI ᠥᠭᠦᠯᠡᠯ ᠨᠡᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠵᠠᠢ； ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨᠦ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠯᠡᠨ
ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠭ᠌ᠰᠡᠨ ᠴᠢᠮᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠣᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠ᠂ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠵᠤᠤᠬᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠳ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠭᠠᠷᠤᠨ
ᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠩᠭᠡᠨᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ᠌ᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠌ ᠪᠠᠯ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨᠤ ᠠᠯᠺᠸᠨ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ
3 ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠦᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭ᠍ᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ 2020 ᠣᠨᠳᠤ
ᠪᠦᠬᠦ᠌ ᠤᠯᠤᠰᠲᠤ ᠨᠡᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ᠌ᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃
ᠠᠨ
ᠵᠢᠶᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠸᠧᠢ ᠤᠷᠢᠳ ᠬᠣᠵᠢᠳ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨᠤ ᠨᠠᠢ᠍ᠮᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭᠤᠨ《 ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠲᠠᠨ
》᠂ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯᠤᠨ 《 ᠱᠢᠨᠡ ᠡᠷᠢᠨᠦ
321 ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠲᠠᠨᠤ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ》ᠤ᠋ᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠳᠡᠰᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠲᠠᠨ᠂《ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ
ᠣᠷᠣᠨᠤ ᠱᠢᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠬᠦ᠌ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠲᠠᠨᠤ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ 》᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ
ᠣᠷᠣᠨᠤ 《ᠱᠢᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ
ᠬᠣᠱᠢᠭᠤᠴᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠷᠢ 》᠂ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠣᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠨ
ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨᠤ ᠣᠨᠴᠠ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠬᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠮᠦᠡᠭᠬᠦ ᠵᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠭ᠌ᠴᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠤ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠷ ᠢ᠋ ᠬᠦᠷᠳᠡᠵᠤ ᠦᠡᠭᠭᠡᠷᠡᠪᠠ᠃
2019 ᠣᠨᠳᠤ᠂ ᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠶᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠸᠧᠶ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠯ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠺᠧᠨᠤ ᠱᠢᠨᠡᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠬᠦ᠌ ᠲᠥᠪᠢ
ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠮᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠱᠢᠶᠠᠯᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠍᠂ ᠪᠥᠬᠥ᠌
ᠣᠷᠣᠨᠤ《ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ
ᠴᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ》 ᠳ᠋ᠠᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠯ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ
ᠠᠯᠺᠧᠨᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨᠳᠡᠬᠢ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠦᠨ ᠪᠣᠭᠣᠮᠲᠠ ᠱᠢᠪᠲᠤᠯᠬᠤᠶ᠋ᠢ
ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ᠌ᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠌ᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠯ
ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠺᠧᠨᠤ ᠱᠢᠨᠡ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ᠌ᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠶ᠋ᠯᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠬᠢᠶᠡᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ ᠴᠤᠭ᠍ᠯᠠᠷᠠᠯᠢ
ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃